You’re standing on the start line wishing to be elsewhere, or you’re wide awake in bed full of pre-race anxiety and jitters. We’ve all been there before. The night, several nights, or weeks before a big event, an uneasiness occupies the belly. We aren’t sure we’re ready. We second guess even starting, imagining in all sorts of ways to self sabotage. No, I am not talking about taking your SATs all over again. I’m talking about showing up to and crushing that race you signed up for so many months ago!
Pre-race anxiety is a totally normal feeling, and oftentimes not something we can do much about. That said, there are ways to effectively cope with these feelings and perform our best in spite of them.
4 Tips to Reduce Pre-Race Anxiety and Jitters
#1: Do your homework!
Preparation in the weeks leading up to the race can make all the difference. Start by visiting the race website to find the course map. Study the course and read any information available about it online. Take note of where any uphills are, downhills, aid stations, and other course features. If possible, train on the course.
When I ran the San Diego 100 in 2016, my first 100 mile race, I was scared out of my mind. But what really helped me out was a solid familiarity with the course. I had crewed a friend at this race several times prior, and actually paced some miles on the course once too. A month before, I took a trip to San Diego to log a 40 mile run on the race course. When race day came around, I knew what I was getting into… kind of. You’ll never know everything that will come your way, but doing your race homework will reduce the number of the surprises, alongside your pre-race anxiety and jitters, leading up to and on race day itself.
#2: Get some sleep!
While rest is important throughout any training block, its importance magnifies in the weeks leading up to a goal event. Being fully rested and ready to go unlocks the biggest improvements in your training and racing. Many coaches, exercise scientists, and athletes swear by 8-10 hours of sleep per night, plus a short nap during the day. For most of us, myself included, logging this amount of sleep is both impractical and unrealistic. I acknowledge that I am terrible at napping, and I can’t sleep for 10 hours, but I am really good at sleeping for 8. So getting at least 8 hours of sleep is what I focus on.
A word of caution: Don’t worry about your sleep the night before your race, pre-race anxiety and jitters have a habit of sabotaging that. Your mind will be racing far before your legs. That’s okay! Let your mind race, and use that time to visualize your event going well. See yourself having fun, and pushing hard when you need to. Put a little smile on your face. And, then try to get some sleep!
#3: BYOF, if you’re at all worried about it!
Don’t let the race day fueling options add to your list of worries. Choose one of two options: either train your gut, as well as your mind and body, to handle the variety of different nutrition products available at your event, or make sure you bring your own fuel (BYOF) on race day. Racing successfully is all about avoiding disaster, and a bad tummy can quickly ruin your day!
#4: Practice makes perfect
Even if your A race is several months out, sign up for some intermediary races along the way. Put yourself in the race environment to warm yourself up for the big dance and become more familiar with pre-race anxiety and jitters. Using a 5K or 10K to fine tune for a half or full marathon is great practice. Similarly, a 50K or 50 miler before a 100K or 100 mile race will aid your preparation for your goal event.
Use these intermediary races to create and dial in a racing routine that you can take into future events. Consider your night-before meal, race day breakfast, fueling before and during, gear, shoes, travel, navigating the race expo/ pre-race registration, logistics like getting to the start with enough time, carrying your nutrition and hydration on-course, pacing, and more. The more work you put in before the goal event, the better off you will be when the A race finally rolls around.
Pre-Race Anxiety and Jitters: Will They Ever Go Away?
Although we will never be able to fully shake the pre-race anxiety and jitters, there are several actions we can take to lessen the worry. Start by checking off some of the suggestions above and I can almost guarantee you’ll be feeling much better walking up to your next start line. Remember that old sporting adage: if you’re nervous before a big race – GOOD! – it means you care!
Hopefully this will be only one race of many, so while some of the same pre-race anxiety and jitters will always be there, at least you’ll know what to expect and how to handle it better than before.
Kyle Fulmer is a coach with Team RunRun and our social media manager extraordinaire. He is an experienced trail and ultra coach and athlete based in Boulder, Colorado.